| Human
Brain and Senses Overview |
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FOSS AND NATIONAL STANDARDS
The Human Brain and Senses Course for grades
7–8 emphasizes the use of knowledge and evidence to
construct explanations for the relationship between structure
and function in the human sensory and nervous system. This
course supports the following National Science Education Standards.
SCIENCE AS INQUIRY
Develop students’ abilities to do and understand
scientific inquiry.
- Identify questions that can be answered through
scientific investigations.
- Design and conduct a scientific investigation.
- Use appropriate tools and techniques to gather,
analyze, and interpret data.
- Develop descriptions, explanations, predictions,
and models using evidence.
- Think critically and logically to make the connections
between evidence and explanations.
- Recognize and analyze alternative explanations and
predictions.
- Communicate scientific procedures and explanations.
- Use mathematics in scientific inquiry.
- Understand that different kinds of questions suggest
different kinds of scientific investigations; current
knowledge guides scientific investigations; mathematics
and technology are important scientific tools.
- Understand that scientific explanations emphasize
evidence.
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CONTENT: LIFE SCIENCE
Develop students’ understanding of structure
and function in living systems.
- Living systems at all levels of organization demonstrate
the complementary nature of structure and function.
- Specialized cells perform specialized functions
in multicellular organisms. Each type of cell, tissue,
and organ has a distinct structure and a set of functions
that serve the organism as a whole.
- Disease is a breakdown in structures or functions
of an organism.
CONTENT: PHYSICAL SCIENCE
Develop students’ understanding of transfer of
energy.
- Light interacts with matter by transmission, absorption,
or scattering. To see an object, the eye must gather
light emitted by or scattered from that object.
SCIENCE IN PERSONAL PERSPECTIVES
Develop students’ understanding of personal health.
- Safe living involves the development and use
of safety precautions and the recognition of risk in
decisions.
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